Real Estate Terms

Addendum - An addition to a contract that becomes part of the contract.

Adjustable rate mortgage - The interest rate for a mortgage will be renegotiated at set times to adjust to current rates.

Agent - One who is uathorized to represent another.

Amenities - Attractive features of a property that add to the pleasure of homeownership.

Appraisal - An estimate of value made after analysis of the facts and data.

Breach of contract - A violation of the terms and conditions set forth in the contract.

Broker - A person licensed to transact real estate negotiations for another.

Building code - A group of ordinances that legislate building construction within a community.

Certificate of title - A written opinion by an attorney or title company that certifies the condition of the title.

Closing - Finalization of a sale, signing and transferring the title, and distributing the money.

Cloud on title - A claim or interest revealed by a title search that may affect the title.

Commission - The fee earned by a real estate broker for services rendered in negotiating a real estate transaction.

Comparable market analysis - The evaluating of recent sales of properties that are comparable to the subject property in an attempt to place market value on the subject property.

Counteroffer - An offer made after the original offer was rejected.

Deed - A written instrument that transfers ownership of real property.

Discount points - A percentage charged by the lender to increase the yield of the loan. Each point represents one percent of the loan amount.

Earnest money deposit - A deposit made by the purchaser at the time the purchase agreement is written to bind the contract.

Legal description - the description of the property boundaries recognized by law.

Limited agent - The agent represents both seller and purchaser.

Zoning ordinance - Categorizes areas into the type of use permitted and sets the requirements of each zoning district.